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Moby Dick

Moby Dick

The third book in the RUSC Literary Challenge is the story of perhaps, history's best known whale. It was written by American novelist Herman Melville.

As a novelist, he wrote primarily using his own experiences as both a merchant sailor in 1939, and a common sailor on a whaling voyage in the 1840s which took him around the continent of South America, and across the Pacific Ocean to the South Seas. 

But after settling in the 1850s in Massachusetts, he struck up a friendship with the famed author Nathaniel Hawthorne whose dark writing style he had long admired because of its deep psychological complexity, which Herman considered to be a new, distinctively American literature. The inspiration and encouragement he received from Nathaniel Hawthorne led to him dedicating the novel Moby Dick, to him.

Universally acclaimed to be one of the greatest seafaring tales ever told, it is the story of the great white whale Moby Dick, and of Captain Ahab's obsession with pursuing it.

The story begins with the enigmatic Ishmael, who, intent upon sailing a whalers' ship, makes his way to the nearest whaling inn in order to fulfil his ambition. However, there are no beds available, so he ends up bunking with a harpooner from the South Pacific named Queequeg...

Ishmael, along with his newly found friend, sign aboard the whaling ship the Pequod in spite of the ominous warnings they are given by the stranger named Elijah. It isn't until they've been at sea for a few weeks that they learn the true purpose of the voyage... To hunt and kill the giant white whale, Moby Dick.

Pursuing its hunt for whales, the Pequod ploughs her way steadily to the area where Captain Ahab feels sure they will sight the object of their deadly pursuit. Fedallah, the ships' Chinese harpooner, has predicted that Ahab will not die until two hearses are seen on the waters - the first, not made by mortal hands, and the second, made of a wood grown only in America. Feeling sure that the prophecy is so far-fetched that there is no possibility of it occurring leaves Ahab feeling cheered and grimly amused.

In the final instalment of Herman Melville's famous novel, Captain Ahab's monomania has led to his refusal to give aid to the Captain of the whaling ship The Rachel, whose son has been lost just a few hours earlier in an encounter with Moby Dick. Ignoring their pleas and ordering all sails bent, Captain Ahab sets off in hot pursuit of the great white whale, whilst The Rachel continues tacking to and fro in a despairing search for its loss.

In my opinion, the saying "you should never judge a book by its cover" truly befits the story of Moby Dick more than any other. It could appear to be just another swashbuckling sea adventure from the outside, but the profound psychological insights into human behaviour are what ultimately made this novel such a success.

Happy listening my friends,

Ned Norris

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